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dataset · Europe

CLMS Protected Areas Land Cover Land Use 3-yearly 2021 (0.5ha MMU) - Europe

Protected Areas 2021 provides reliable, high-resolution land use and land cover data for 25,011 terrestrial Natura 2000 and Emerald sites for the 2021 reference year in EEA32 countries (EU, EFTA) and the United Kingdom, covering a total of 821,000 km2 of land surface across Europe.

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Source details

Licence: proprietary

Evidence quality: 40.6

Listed in cdse-stac public catalogue API on 2026-10-16; relevance/value screened (haiku).

Metadata checked: 2026-10-14T13:20:00.000Z

What's in it

Data offered docs-verified
land cover · land use · 59 thematic classes · vector data for Natura 2000 and Emerald sites
Coverage docs-verified
25,011 terrestrial Natura 2000 and Emerald sites in EEA32 countries (EU, EFTA) and the United Kingdom · 2021 reference year
Resolution docs-verified
Minimum mapping unit 0.5 ha; minimum mapping width 10 m
Update frequency llm-inferred
Every 3 years (inferred from the product name '3-yearly'; reference year 2021)
Formats docs-verified
vector
Access docs-verified
Proprietary licence under the CLMS Data Policy. Copernicus Data Space identity (OpenID Connect) and S3 access schemes are listed. Pricing and free-use terms are not stated.

Useful for

Use cases llm-inferred
Habitat constraint screening for a development site near Natura 2000 or Emerald sites (EIA/planning screening) · Baseline land cover on protected sites for biodiversity net gain or ecological impact assessment · Land use class inputs for runoff assumptions in a drainage or catchment strategy within protected areas
Audience llm-inferred
ecologists · planners · GIS analysts · environmental consultants · drainage engineers

Limitations

Constraints llm-inferred
Covers only Natura 2000 and Emerald sites, not the wider land surface · Single 2021 reference year; the 'static' collection gives no time series in the docs · Proprietary licence and Copernicus Data Space authentication required; the entry's auth field is null although the docs list auth schemes · CREODIAS S3 storage is marked requester-pays · No MCP tools listed

Evidence

Check upstream coverage, uncertainty and licence before use. Station observations are not forecasts or design levels.