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OPERA Dynamic Surface Water Extent from Harmonized Landsat Sentinel-2 product (Version 1)

This dataset contains Level-3 Dynamic OPERA surface water extent product version 1. The data are validated surface water extent observations beginning April 2023. Known issues and caveats on usage are described under Documentation. The input dataset for generating each product is the Harmonized Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2A/B/C (HLS) product version 2.0. HLS products provide surface reflectance (SR) data from the Operational Land Imager (OLI) aboard the Landsat 8 satellite and the MultiSpectral Inst

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Source details

Licence: [Creative Commons BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)

Evidence quality: 46.3

Listed in aws-odr public catalogue API on 2026-10-16; relevance/value screened (haiku).

Metadata checked: 2026-10-14T13:20:00.000Z

What's in it

Data offered docs-verified
surface water extent (OPERA DSWx) · water classification · water classification confidence · land cover classification · terrain shadow layer · cloud/cloud-shadow classification · DEM (Copernicus-derived) · diagnostic layer
Coverage llm-inferred
Global · 2023-04-04 to ongoing
Resolution docs-verified
30 m pixel spacing
Update frequency docs-verified
Daily to less than weekly
Formats docs-verified
GeoTIFF
Access docs-verified
Controlled access: AWS S3 bucket (us-west-2), AWS credentials required via PODAAC; licence CC BY 4.0

Useful for

Use cases llm-inferred
Historic flood extent baselines for FRA from observed surface water since April 2023 · Validating hydraulic model inundation outputs against satellite-observed water extent · Mapping wetland and reservoir water extent for ecological or water-resource baselines
Audience llm-inferred
flood consultants · hydrologists · GIS analysts · ecologists · water resources engineers

Limitations

Constraints llm-inferred
Validated record begins April 2023, so no pre-2023 history · Known issues and usage caveats sit in the external Documentation (DOI 10.5067/OPDSW-PL3V1), not summarised here · Controlled-access S3 bucket needs AWS credentials from PODAAC · DEM layer carries a Copernicus disclaimer; producers assume no liability · Dataset only, no MCP tools or API wrapper

Evidence

Check upstream coverage, uncertainty and licence before use. Station observations are not forecasts or design levels.