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Daily soil moisture maps for the UK (2016-2023) at 2 km resolution

The data consist of daily maps of volumetric soil moisture predicted by a model based on a network of cosmic-ray neutron sensors (COSMOS-UK), the National River Flow Archive (NRFA) and remotely-sensed data. Maps cover the UK and Ireland at 2 km resolution in the Ordnance Survey National Grid (OSGB) projection. Maps are produced in near-real time, lagging by about one week. Data are available from early 2016 to 2023, on a daily basis. The model was calibrated on a network of cosmic-ray neutron se

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What's in it

Data offered docs-verified
daily volumetric soil moisture maps
Coverage docs-verified
UK and Ireland · 2016-01-01 to 2023-12-31
Resolution docs-verified
2000 m (2 km) spatial; 1 day temporal
Update frequency docs-verified
Near-real-time production, lagging by about one week; daily time steps
Formats docs-verified
TIFF
Access docs-verified
Open Government Licence (OGL); whole dataset downloadable as a zip package; no authentication listed

Useful for

Use cases llm-inferred
Antecedent soil moisture context for FRA runoff and catchment wetness assessment · Soil moisture inputs for peatland or greenhouse gas ecosystem modelling in ecology assessments · Regional wetness baseline for drainage strategy and SuDS infiltration context
Audience llm-inferred
flood consultants · hydrologists · ecologists · GIS analysts · drainage engineers

Limitations

Constraints docs-verified
NRFA input data cover Great Britain only; estimates in Ireland and continental Europe are less accurate · Gaps in meteorological and remote sensing input time series mean no data for those days · Modelled product, not direct measurement; calibrated on a network of cosmic-ray neutron sensors · Time series ends 2023-12-31 per the stated temporal extent
Licence
Open government licence
Authentication
Unknown — review source docs
GitHub stars
Unknown
Last commit
Unknown
Last successful page check
16/10/2026
Page health
healthy
Package
Not recorded
Verification
Not independently verified

Provenance & evidence

Listed in ukceh-eidc public catalogue API on 2026-10-16; relevance/value screened (haiku).

Metadata observed 14/10/2026 · research sweep: sweep-2026-10-16 (ukceh-eidc)