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Land Cover Map 1990 (vector, GB)

This dataset consists of the vector version of the Land Cover Map 1990 (LCM1990) for Great Britain. The vector data set is the core LCM data set from which the full range of other LCM1990 products are derived. It provides a number of attributes including land cover at the target class level (given as an integer value and also as text), the number of pixels within the polygon classified as each land cover type and a probability value provided by the classification algorithm (for full details see

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What's in it

Data offered docs-verified
land cover at 21 target classes (Broad Habitat-based; integer and text) · pixel count per polygon for each land cover type · classification probability value per polygon
Coverage docs-verified
Great Britain · 1988-01-01 to 1990-12-31
Resolution docs-verified
20 metres spatial
Formats docs-verified
SpatiaLite
Access docs-verified
Bespoke licence negotiated with UKCEH Data Licensing before download; no API key or auth. ENTRY metadata lists licence as Non-Open government licence

Useful for

Use cases llm-inferred
Pre-1990 land-cover baseline for retrospective habitat change analysis in a BNG baseline · Land-cover context layer for catchment runoff and FRA background characterisation · Habitat-class mapping for ecological desk studies on GB sites
Audience llm-inferred
ecologists · hydrologists · GIS analysts · planners

Limitations

Constraints llm-inferred
Bespoke licence must be negotiated; not open data · Single snapshot for 1988-1990 only; no updates, and later LCM years are separate products · Derived from satellite imagery at 20 m, so fine-scale features may be misclassified · Polygon framework was generalised from OS MasterMap, with very small objects removed
Licence
Non-Open government licence
Authentication
Unknown — review source docs
GitHub stars
Unknown
Last commit
Unknown
Last successful page check
16/10/2026
Page health
healthy
Package
Not recorded
Verification
Not independently verified

Provenance & evidence

Listed in ukceh-eidc public catalogue API on 2026-10-16; relevance/value screened (haiku).

Metadata observed 14/10/2026 · research sweep: sweep-2026-10-16 (ukceh-eidc)